Tennessee Civics Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Test Preparation

The Declaration of Independence, drafted by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, famously asserts certain unalienable rights. Among these, the rights to "Life and Liberty" are explicitly noted, establishing a foundational aspect of American political philosophy. The emphasis on life reinforces the idea that every individual has the right to exist and pursue personal and societal goals free from oppression. Liberty is similarly vital, representing the freedom individuals have in their actions and decisions, which is a core tenet of democratic governance.

The other options, while they mention concepts that resonate with themes of rights and ethics, do not directly reflect the phrasing or emphasis found in the Declaration. "Liberty and Justice" and "Property and Happiness" echo other important ideals, but they do not represent the exact language used in the founding document. "Life and Wealth" departs from the key focus on liberty, instead placing emphasis on material wealth, which is not a specified right in the Declaration. The correct identification of "Life and Liberty" encapsulates the essential rights that the document sought to protect and promote, making it the accurate choice for this question.